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新型异核苷BMS-181165对非洲绿猴感染猴水痘病毒的药代动力学及抗病毒活性

Pharmacokinetics and antiviral activity of a novel isonucleoside, BMS-181165, against simian varicella virus infection in African green monkeys.

作者信息

Soike K F, Huang J L, Russell J W, Whiterock V J, Sundeen J E, Stratton L W, Clark J M

机构信息

Tulane Regional Primate Research Center, Covington, LA 70433.

出版信息

Antiviral Res. 1994 Apr;23(3-4):219-24. doi: 10.1016/0166-3542(94)90019-1.

DOI:10.1016/0166-3542(94)90019-1
PMID:8042861
Abstract

A novel nucleoside analog BMS-181165 with potent activity against varicella-zoster virus was tested for efficacy in a simian varicella virus infection in African green monkeys. BMS-181165 was effective in preventing the development of a rash, decreasing the development of viremia and preventing death in infected monkeys when administered orally at 4, 16 or 64 mg/kg/day. The compound is well orally absorbed in monkeys, between 44 to 50% oral bioavailability, and may prove of value in therapy of varicella-zoster infections in humans.

摘要

一种对水痘-带状疱疹病毒具有强效活性的新型核苷类似物BMS-181165,在非洲绿猴的猴水痘病毒感染模型中进行了疗效测试。当以4、16或64毫克/千克/天的剂量口服给药时,BMS-181165可有效预防皮疹的出现,减少病毒血症的发生,并防止受感染猴子死亡。该化合物在猴子体内口服吸收良好,口服生物利用度在44%至50%之间,可能对人类水痘-带状疱疹感染的治疗具有价值。

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