Lukacs B, Naidicht M
Service d'Urologie, Hôpital Tenon, Paris.
Prog Urol. 1994 Jun;4(3):408-19.
Medical data processing, introduced in France in 1985 has been compulsory for public hospitals since 1989 and has been tested in private institutions since 1991. A trial is currently underway in the Languedoc-Roussillon region to determine whether medical data processing can be used to modulate the global budget for hospitals and to define a new fees scheme for private clinics. The objective of the first part of this paper is to explain the origins of medical data processing and to understand its mechanisms and limitations. The second part situates medical data processing in the more general context of medicalization of information systems and emphasises the importance of an individual discipline approach for urology.
医学数据处理于1985年在法国引入，自1989年起在公立医院成为强制性要求，自1991年起在私立机构进行了测试。目前，朗格多克-鲁西永地区正在进行一项试验，以确定医学数据处理是否可用于调整医院的整体预算，并为私立诊所确定新的收费方案。本文第一部分的目的是解释医学数据处理的起源，并了解其机制和局限性。第二部分将医学数据处理置于信息系统医学化这一更广泛的背景中，并强调针对泌尿外科采用个体学科方法的重要性。
