Gordon P H, Murray J J, Todd J E
Department of Child Dental Health, Dental School, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Community Dent Health. 1994 Jun;11(2):87-90.
Information on 2297 dentate adults, aged 15-75+ years, who participated in the 1988 national survey of adult dental health in the United Kingdom, was reviewed in order to determine what proportion in each age group fulfilled the criteria for a 'shortened dental arch'. The proportion of people with four good quadrants was 90 per cent at 16-24 years falling to 2 per cent at 65-74 years. Overall, 54 per cent of the sample had four good quadrants. This is a more stringent measure of dental health than the proportion with 21 or more standing teeth, where the corresponding values were 100 per cent, 24 per cent and 80 per cent.
对2297名年龄在15至75岁以上的有牙成年人的信息进行了回顾,这些人参与了1988年英国全国成人牙齿健康调查,目的是确定每个年龄组中有多大比例的人符合“短牙弓”标准。有四个健康象限的人群比例在16至24岁时为90%,在65至74岁时降至2%。总体而言,样本中有54%的人有四个健康象限。这是一种比有21颗或更多存留牙的比例更为严格的牙齿健康衡量标准,后者对应的比例分别为100%、24%和80%。