Moamaï J, Moamaï N
Unité de recherche en épidémiologie, Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, Quebec.
Can J Psychiatry. 1994 May;39(4):233-5. doi: 10.1177/070674379403900408.
The dangerousness of the mentally ill patient is still unknown. This study assesses the actual prevalence of violent and intimidating behaviours in psychiatric patients at the time of their admission, or in the days leading up to their admission to a Quebec hospital. These behaviours have been measured on a six-point scale whose reliability for this population is appropriate. The consecutive sample consists of 383 adult admissions, and the results show that 83.0 percent of the involuntary admissions and 40.7 percent of the voluntary admissions manifested violent or intimidating behaviours at the time of hospitalization. The results support the clinical experience that psychiatric patients often exhibit this type of behaviour on admission.
精神病患者的危险性仍然未知。本研究评估了魁北克一家医院收治的精神病患者在入院时或入院前几天暴力和恐吓行为的实际发生率。这些行为通过一个六点量表进行测量,该量表对此人群的可靠性是合适的。连续样本包括383名成年入院患者,结果显示83.0%的非自愿入院患者和40.7%的自愿入院患者在住院时表现出暴力或恐吓行为。这些结果支持了临床经验,即精神病患者在入院时经常表现出这种行为类型。