Freudenthal R I, Leber P, Emmerling D
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1975 Jan;10(1):117-25.
The dithionite difference spectrum of Tupaia microsomal cytochrome P-450-CO complex has an absorbance maximum at 449 nm, rather than at 450 nm as found for rat, rabbit, mouse, guinea pig, and human microsomes. N-octylamine difference spectroscopy showed the ratio of high- and low-spin forms of cytochrome P-450 to be different from that of the rat, indicating that the 449 nm absorption maximum might be due to a high concentration of the high-spin form, cytochrome P-448. The Tupaia microsomes demonstrated greater aryl hydrocarbon activity than microsomes prepared from male rats. These preliminary results suggest that Tupaia microsomes contain a modified terminal oxygenase which is responsible for the observed rapid metabolism of benzo[alpha]pyrene.
树鼩微粒体细胞色素P - 450 - CO复合物的连二亚硫酸盐差光谱在449nm处有最大吸光度,而不像大鼠、兔子、小鼠、豚鼠和人类微粒体那样在450nm处有最大吸光度。N - 辛胺差光谱显示细胞色素P - 450的高自旋和低自旋形式的比例与大鼠不同,这表明449nm处的最大吸收可能是由于高自旋形式的细胞色素P - 448浓度较高。树鼩微粒体显示出比雄性大鼠制备的微粒体更高的芳烃活性。这些初步结果表明,树鼩微粒体含有一种经过修饰的末端加氧酶,该酶负责观察到的苯并[a]芘的快速代谢。