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[颌面部及颈部化脓性炎症疾病病原体对抗菌制剂的敏感性]

[The sensitivity of the causative agents of suppurative inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial area and neck to antibacterial preparations].

作者信息

Ushakov R V, Tsarev V N

出版信息

Stomatologiia (Mosk). 1993 Jan-Mar;72(1):13-6.

PMID:8048088
Abstract

Antibacterial activities of 40 routinely used antibacterial drugs in respect of 288 strains of anaerobic and opportunistic anaerobic bacteria, isolated from purulent foci of 110 patients with odontogenic and nonodontogenic inflammations were examined. The results permitted a more accurate specification of the drug groups for local therapy of purulent wounds, drugs of choice, those for grave cases, and a reserve group; these groups were distinguished with due consideration for the bacterial sensitivity, side effects and mode of administration of the drugs. Data on the microflora composition, its sensitivity to antiseptics and antibiotics are presented.

摘要

对从110例牙源性和非牙源性炎症患者的化脓病灶中分离出的288株厌氧和兼性厌氧细菌,检测了40种常用抗菌药物的抗菌活性。结果使我们能够更准确地确定用于化脓性伤口局部治疗的药物类别、首选药物、重症病例用药以及备用药物类别;在区分这些类别时充分考虑了细菌敏感性、药物副作用和给药方式。还给出了有关微生物群落组成及其对防腐剂和抗生素敏感性的数据。

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