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在大鼠中,使用一种新的剂型——吸附在活性炭颗粒上的甲氨蝶呤,将更多量的甲氨蝶呤选择性地递送至区域淋巴结。

Selective delivery of a greater amount of methotrexate to regional lymph nodes using a new dosage formulation, methotrexate adsorbed on activated carbon particles, in rats.

作者信息

Hagiwara A, Takahashi T, Sawai K, Sakakura C, Yamaguchi M, Osaki K, Tsujimoto H, Ohyama T, Tomoda H, Yamamoto A

机构信息

First Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Anticancer Drugs. 1994 Apr;5(2):194-8. doi: 10.1097/00001813-199404000-00009.

DOI:10.1097/00001813-199404000-00009
PMID:8049502
Abstract

A new dosage formulation (MTX-CH) comprising methotrexate (MTX) adsorbed onto a suspension of activated carbon particles was developed for the treatment of lymph node metastases. In vitro studies showed that activated carbon particles adsorbed a great amount of MTX. Subcutaneous injection of MTX-CH into the left hind foot pad of rats distributed a greater amount of MTX selectively to the regional lymph nodes (the left popliteal node and the para-aortic nodes) for a longer period of time than similar administration of MTX aqueous solution with a smaller amount of MTX distributed to the rest of the whole body.

摘要

一种新的剂型(MTX-CH)被研发出来用于治疗淋巴结转移,该剂型由吸附在活性炭颗粒悬浮液上的甲氨蝶呤(MTX)组成。体外研究表明,活性炭颗粒吸附了大量的MTX。将MTX-CH皮下注射到大鼠的左后足垫,与注射甲氨蝶呤水溶液相比,MTX-CH能在更长时间内将更多的MTX选择性地分布到局部淋巴结(左腘窝淋巴结和主动脉旁淋巴结),而较少的MTX分布到全身其他部位。

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