Machleder H I
Section of Vascular Surgery, UCLA School of Medicine.
Cardiovasc Surg. 1994 Apr;2(2):137-45.
From March of 1861 to the present day there has been a striking evolution in the understanding of the neurovascular compressive disorders arising at the thoracic outlet. In 1958, Rob and Standeven reported the clinical characteristics of a group of patients with upper-extremity arterial complications. They suggested the commonality of the various compressive abnormalities by introducing the term, 'Thoracic Outlet Compression Syndrome' to the surgical literature. The development of morphologic, embryologic, and histochemical concepts is outlined in the framework of the author's investigations.
从1861年3月至今,人们对胸廓出口处发生的神经血管压迫性疾病的认识有了显著的发展。1958年,罗布和斯坦迪文报告了一组上肢动脉并发症患者的临床特征。他们通过在外科文献中引入“胸廓出口综合征”这一术语,指出了各种压迫异常的共性。形态学、胚胎学和组织化学概念的发展在作者研究的框架内进行了概述。