Welte J W, Mirand A L
Research Institute on Addictions, Buffalo, NY 14203.
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1994 Apr;35(2):133-40. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(94)90120-1.
A telephone survey was conducted of 2325 residents of Erie County, New York, over age 59. Late-onset heavy drinking proved to be relatively rare. Most who were heavy drinkers when younger had attenuated their drinking. Drinking patterns from earlier in life were the best predictors of current drinking, with health-oriented lifestyle showing some effect. Stress was not related to drinking among older persons.
对纽约伊利县2325名59岁以上居民进行了电话调查。结果显示,迟发性酗酒相对较少见。大多数年轻时酗酒的人饮酒量已减少。早年的饮酒模式是当前饮酒情况的最佳预测指标,注重健康的生活方式也有一定影响。压力与老年人饮酒无关。