Stevens J D, Claoué C M, Steele A D
Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, England.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1994 May;20(3):344-5. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80589-5.
Two patients received blunt trauma to the operated eye after phacoemulsification cataract surgery. Both patients had a three-step 7.5 mm chord width, 3.0 mm long, curving incision, extending from sclera into clear cornea. One patient had rupture of the scleral tunnel and horizontal suture 20 days after surgery. The intraocular lens was dislocated into and along the scleral tunnel. The second patient had direct trauma four days after surgery, resulting in cheese-wiring of the horizontal nylon 10-0 suture and wound leakage but no other sequelae. Blunt trauma after scleral pocket phacoemulsification cataract surgery may result in clinical wound dehiscence if sufficient force is sustained.
两名患者在白内障超声乳化手术后,术眼受到钝性创伤。两名患者均采用三步法制作7.5毫米弦长、3.0毫米长、从巩膜延伸至透明角膜的弯曲切口。其中一名患者在术后20天发生巩膜隧道破裂及水平缝线断裂,人工晶状体脱入并沿着巩膜隧道移位。第二名患者在术后4天受到直接创伤,导致10-0尼龙水平缝线呈“奶酪线样”断裂及伤口渗漏,但无其他后遗症。如果受到足够的外力,巩膜隧道式超声乳化白内障手术后的钝性创伤可能导致临床伤口裂开。