Bright D A
Family Practice Residency Program, Rapid City, S.D.
Am Fam Physician. 1994 Sep 1;50(3):595-8.
As many as 85 percent of women have some type of postpartum mental illness. Puerperal mental difficulties may have an adverse effect on the relationship between a mother and her newborn. The three categories of postpartum mental illness are the "blues," depression and psychosis. Postpartum blues is a mild, transient disorder that may be a variant of normal maternal behavior following delivery. Depression and psychosis in the postpartum period cannot clearly be distinguished from the same disorders occurring at other times of life, but they respond to traditional modes of therapy.
多达85%的女性患有某种类型的产后精神疾病。产褥期精神问题可能会对母亲与新生儿之间的关系产生不利影响。产后精神疾病的三类包括“产后情绪低落”、抑郁症和精神病。产后情绪低落是一种轻微的、短暂的紊乱,可能是分娩后正常母亲行为的一种变体。产后抑郁症和精神病无法与生命中其他时期出现的相同疾病明确区分开来,但它们对传统治疗方式有反应。