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清醒小牛体内一氧化氮相关的胰腺内分泌对高血糖的反应

Nitric oxide-related pancreatic endocrine responses to hyperglycaemia in the conscious calf.

作者信息

Edwards A V, Ghatei M A, Bloom S R

机构信息

Physiological Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Experientia. 1994 Aug 15;50(8):725-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01919371.

DOI:10.1007/BF01919371
PMID:8070533
Abstract

Mean plasma insulin concentration was reduced and mean plasma glucose concentration increased following the administration of N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME; 100 mumol kg-1 i.a.) in conscious calves given continuous infusions of exogenous glucose (30-60 mumol min-1 kg-1 i.v.). It is concluded that the rise in plasma insulin concentration which occurs in these animals in response to glucose is mediated, at least in part, by a nitric oxide-related factor (NOx).

摘要

在持续静脉输注外源性葡萄糖(30 - 60 μmol·min⁻¹·kg⁻¹)的清醒犊牛中,给予N - 硝基 - L - 精氨酸甲酯(L - NAME;100 μmol·kg⁻¹,腹腔注射)后,血浆胰岛素平均浓度降低,血浆葡萄糖平均浓度升高。得出的结论是,这些动物对葡萄糖产生反应时血浆胰岛素浓度的升高至少部分是由一氧化氮相关因子(NOx)介导的。

相似文献

1
Nitric oxide-related pancreatic endocrine responses to hyperglycaemia in the conscious calf.清醒小牛体内一氧化氮相关的胰腺内分泌对高血糖的反应
Experientia. 1994 Aug 15;50(8):725-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01919371.
2
Involvement of nitric oxide in neuroglycopenia-induced insulin and glucagon secretion in the mouse.一氧化氮参与小鼠神经低血糖症诱导的胰岛素和胰高血糖素分泌。
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3
The insulin secretory response to intravenous glucose in the rat is independent of NO formation.大鼠对静脉注射葡萄糖的胰岛素分泌反应与一氧化氮的生成无关。
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NO-dependent and -independent elevation of plasma levels of insulin and glucose in rats by L-arginine.L-精氨酸通过一氧化氮依赖和非依赖途径升高大鼠血浆胰岛素和葡萄糖水平。
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本文引用的文献

1
The effects of N omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, sodium nitroprusside and noradrenaline on venous return in the anaesthetized cat.Nω-硝基-L-精氨酸甲酯、硝普钠和去甲肾上腺素对麻醉猫静脉回流的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Apr;108(4):933-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1993.tb13489.x.
2
A 1-hour pulse with IL-1 beta induces formation of nitric oxide and inhibits insulin secretion by rat islets of Langerhans: evidence for a tyrosine kinase signaling mechanism.白细胞介素-1β作用1小时可诱导大鼠胰岛产生一氧化氮并抑制胰岛素分泌:酪氨酸激酶信号传导机制的证据。
FASEB J. 1993 Feb 1;7(2):369-74. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.7.2.8440413.
3
Predominance of stimulatory effects of interleukin-1 beta on isolated human pancreatic islets.
白细胞介素-1β对分离的人胰岛的刺激作用占主导地位。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1993 Feb;76(2):399-403. doi: 10.1210/jcem.76.2.8432782.
4
Pancreatic endocrine responses to stimulation of the peripheral ends of the vagus nerves in conscious calves.清醒小牛胰腺对迷走神经外周端刺激的内分泌反应。
J Physiol. 1981 Jun;315:31-41. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1981.sp013730.
5
The role of the parasympathetic system in the control of insulin release in the conscious calf.副交感神经系统在清醒小牛胰岛素释放控制中的作用。
J Physiol. 1981 May;314:37-46. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1981.sp013688.
6
Endocrine responses to intra-aortic infusions of acetylcholine in conscious calves.清醒犊牛对主动脉内注入乙酰胆碱的内分泌反应。
J Physiol. 1991 Aug;439:481-99. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1991.sp018677.
7
Nitric oxide and arginine-evoked insulin secretion.一氧化氮与精氨酸诱发的胰岛素分泌。
Science. 1992 Nov 20;258(5086):1376-8. doi: 10.1126/science.1455235.