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[乌克兰东北部不同年龄组人群中丙型肝炎病毒抗体检测的发病率]

[The incidence of detecting hepatitis C viral antibodies in different age groups of the population in northeastern Ukraine].

作者信息

Tretskaia T A, Shakhgil'dian I V, Iashina T L, Kravchenko V K, Liubchak V A, Mikhno L A, Grechishkin V S, D'iachenko A I, Favorov M O

出版信息

Vopr Virusol. 1993 May-Jun;38(3):137-8.

PMID:8073754
Abstract

Examinations for the presence of antibodies to hepatitis C virus (anti-C100-3) were carried out in 1143 human subjects, residents of the town of Sumy, Ukraine (681 blood donors, 176 school children, 286 subjects hospitalized for abortions and for treatment of acute traumas). Anti-HCV were determined by enzyme immunoassay using a commercial test system "Abbott" of the first generation, with confirmation of the positive findings by neutralization test. Anti-HCV were found in 2.3% free-giving blood donors and in 1.2% career donors, and in 0.8% of schoolchildren aged from 6 to 14 years. In older age groups anti-HCV findings were more frequent (in subjects of 40-49 years 4.0%, 50-59 years 5.26%, 60 years and over 6.25%).

摘要

对乌克兰苏梅市的1143名居民进行了丙型肝炎病毒抗体(抗-C100-3)检测(681名献血者、176名学童、286名因堕胎和急性创伤治疗而住院的患者)。采用第一代商业化检测系统“Abbott”通过酶免疫测定法检测抗-HCV,并通过中和试验对阳性结果进行确认。在无偿献血者中抗-HCV检出率为2.3%,职业献血者中为1.2%,6至14岁学童中为0.8%。在年龄较大的人群中抗-HCV检出率更高(40至49岁人群中为4.0%,50至59岁人群中为5.26%,60岁及以上人群中为6.25%)。

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