突发性耳聋和极重度听力损失患者的听力恢复及前庭症状

Hearing recovery and vestibular symptoms in patients with sudden deafness and profound hearing loss.

作者信息

Yamamoto M, Kanzaki J, Ogawa K, Inoue Y, Ikeda S

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1994;514:41-4. doi: 10.3109/00016489409127556.

DOI:10.3109/00016489409127556

PMID:8073883

Abstract

Audiometric data from 76 patients with unilateral sudden deafness and hearing loss of 80 dB or more were studied to statistically assess the relationship between vestibular findings (vertigo and/or dizziness, nystagmus, canal paresis) and hearing recovery in various frequency ranges. Hearing recovery in patients with vertigo and/or dizziness (V(+)) was much poorer than in patients without such findings (V(-)). Concerning hearing recovery in the high frequency range, a significant statistical difference was evident between the V(+) and V(-) group. There were no statistically significant differences in hearing recovery between patients with spontaneous nystagmus or canal paresis and those without.

摘要

对76例单侧突发性聋且听力损失达80dB或更高的患者的听力测定数据进行研究，以统计学方式评估前庭检查结果（眩晕和/或头晕、眼球震颤、半规管轻瘫）与不同频率范围听力恢复之间的关系。有眩晕和/或头晕（V(+)）的患者听力恢复情况远差于无此类表现（V(-)）的患者。关于高频范围的听力恢复，V(+)组和V(-)组之间存在显著统计学差异。有自发性眼球震颤或半规管轻瘫的患者与无此类情况的患者在听力恢复方面无统计学显著差异。