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禽脑果糖二磷酸醛缩酶同工酶的合成与降解

Synthesis and degradation of fructose diphosphate aldolase isoenzymes in avian brain.

作者信息

Lebherz H G

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1975 Aug 10;250(15):5967-75.

PMID:807577
Abstract

The intraccellular proteins of animal cells are continuously turning over; therefore, the concentration of a given protein is regulated both at the level of protein synthesis and at the level of protein degradation. Studies on the relative rates of turnover of isoenzymes, such as those of aldolase and lactate dehydrogenase, may help to clarify the mechanisms involved in protein turnover. The isoenzymes and subunit types are very similar proteins, and are located within the same intracellular compartments; yet, the concentrations of these proteins are independently regulated. The present paper describes the roles of synthesis and degradation in regulating aldolase isoenzyme concentrations in avian brain...

摘要

动物细胞内的蛋白质不断更新;因此,特定蛋白质的浓度在蛋白质合成水平和蛋白质降解水平上均受到调控。对同工酶(如醛缩酶和乳酸脱氢酶)相对更新速率的研究,可能有助于阐明蛋白质更新所涉及的机制。这些同工酶和亚基类型是非常相似的蛋白质,位于相同的细胞内区室中;然而,这些蛋白质的浓度是独立调控的。本文描述了合成和降解在调节禽脑醛缩酶同工酶浓度中的作用……

相似文献

1
Synthesis and degradation of fructose diphosphate aldolase isoenzymes in avian brain.禽脑果糖二磷酸醛缩酶同工酶的合成与降解
J Biol Chem. 1975 Aug 10;250(15):5967-75.
2
Ontogeny and regulation of fructose diphosphate aldolase isoenzymes in "red" and "white" skeletal muscles of the chick.雏鸡“红”、“白”骨骼肌中果糖二磷酸醛缩酶同工酶的个体发生与调控
J Biol Chem. 1975 Aug 10;250(15):5976-81.
3
Preparation of isolated multiple forms of rabbit brain aldolase.兔脑醛缩酶多种分离形式的制备。
Biochem J. 1968 Dec;110(4):721-4. doi: 10.1042/bj1100721.
4
Subunit structure of rabbit brain aldolase.兔脑醛缩酶的亚基结构
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1974 Jun;162(2):401-11. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(74)90198-2.
5
Isolation and characterization of the cytosolic and chloroplast forms of spinach leaf fructose diphosphate aldolase.菠菜叶果糖二磷酸醛缩酶胞质和叶绿体形式的分离与鉴定
J Biol Chem. 1984 Jan 25;259(2):1011-7.
6
Fructose-1,6-diphosphate aldolase from Lactobacillus casei. II. Multiple forms and their characteristics.干酪乳杆菌的果糖-1,6-二磷酸醛缩酶。II. 多种形式及其特性。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1974 Jan;160(1):52-7. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9861(74)80007-x.
7
Evidence for the lack of subunit exchange between aldolase tetramers in vivo.体内醛缩酶四聚体之间缺乏亚基交换的证据。
J Biol Chem. 1975 Sep 25;250(18):7388-91.
8
Detection and isolation of mammalian fructose-diphosphate aldolases.哺乳动物果糖二磷酸醛缩酶的检测与分离
Methods Enzymol. 1975;42:240-9. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(75)42121-8.
9
[Absence of isoenzymes in preparations of fructose diphosphate aldolase from muscles of fasting rabbits. Conformational and immunologic properties of the molecule].[禁食家兔肌肉中果糖二磷酸醛缩酶制剂中同工酶的缺失。分子的构象和免疫学特性]
Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1976;48(6):759-64.
10
Fructose diphosphate aldolase from Mycobacterium smegmatis. Purification and properties.耻垢分枝杆菌果糖二磷酸醛缩酶。纯化及性质
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1975 May;168(1):230-4. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(75)90245-3.

引用本文的文献

1
The effect of pyridoxal phosphate on the activity of aldolase from Lemna minor L.磷酸吡哆醛对浮萍( Lemna minor L. )醛缩酶活性的影响。
Planta. 1977 Jan;137(3):265-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00388161.
2
Turnover of the creatine kinase subunits in chicken myogenic cell cultures and in fibroblasts.鸡成肌细胞培养物和成纤维细胞中肌酸激酶亚基的周转
Biochem J. 1981 May 15;196(2):377-82. doi: 10.1042/bj1960377.
3
Evidence for the lack of feedback regulation of gene activity and for the absence of subunit exchange between lactate dehydrogenase tetramers in vivo.
体内基因活性缺乏反馈调节以及乳酸脱氢酶四聚体之间不存在亚基交换的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Oct;73(10):3618-22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.10.3618.
4
The differentiation of proximal and distal tubules in the male rat kidney: the appearance of aldolase isozymes, aminopeptidase and alkaline phosphatase during ontogeny.雄性大鼠肾脏近端和远端小管的分化:个体发育过程中醛缩酶同工酶、氨肽酶和碱性磷酸酶的出现。
Histochemistry. 1976 Jul 19;47(4):315-37. doi: 10.1007/BF00489199.
5
Turnover of prolyl hydroxylase tetramers and the monomer-size protein in chick-embryo cartilaginous bone and lung in vivo.鸡胚软骨骨和肺中脯氨酰羟化酶四聚体及单体大小蛋白质的体内周转率
Biochem J. 1979 Feb 15;178(2):313-22. doi: 10.1042/bj1780313.