Ramsey H, Morrow B, Soll D R
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242.
Microbiology (Reading). 1994 Jul;140 ( Pt 7):1525-31. doi: 10.1099/13500872-140-7-1525.
When cells of Candida albicans strain 3153A are treated with a low dose of ultraviolet irradiation, they switch at high frequency (10(-2)) between a number of switch phenotypes discriminated by colony morphology. Clones from switching lineages exhibit continuous reorganization of their ribosomal chromosomes (R chromosomes), while clones from lineages maintaining the original smooth phenotype exhibit no reorganization. R chromosome reorganization results in decreases as well as increases in size of the chromosomes, but changes are not reciprocal between R chromosome homologues.
当白色念珠菌3153A菌株的细胞用低剂量紫外线照射处理时,它们会在由菌落形态区分的多种转换表型之间高频(10⁻²)转换。来自转换谱系的克隆显示其核糖体染色体(R染色体)持续重组,而来自保持原始光滑表型谱系的克隆则没有重组现象。R染色体重组导致染色体大小既有减小也有增加,但R染色体同源物之间的变化并非相互对应的。