Hennigan S P, Schneck C D, Mesgarzadeh M, Clancy M
Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Temple University School of Medicine and Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1994 Sep;76(9):1322-7. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199409000-00007.
A bursa that was deep to the tibial collateral ligament and adjacent to the semimembranosus tendon was studied in fifty cadaveric knees; a vinyl solution was injected into four of the specimens in order to facilitate a study of the relationship between the bursa and its surrounding structures. The bursa had the shape of an inverted U: the superficial arm was an elliptical pocket that was located between the semimembranosus tendon and the tibial collateral ligament, and the deep arm was a triangular pocket that was located between the semimembranosus tendon and the medial tibial condyle. The bursa measured, on the average, twenty-one millimeters in its greatest anteroposterior dimension and ten millimeters in its greatest superoinferior dimension. Magnetic resonance images were made of two patients, and they showed fluid in the bursa.
在五十具尸体膝关节中研究了一个位于胫侧副韧带深层且毗邻半膜肌腱的滑囊；为便于研究该滑囊与其周围结构的关系，向四个标本中注入了乙烯基溶液。该滑囊呈倒U形：浅表臂是一个椭圆形腔隙，位于半膜肌腱与胫侧副韧带之间，而深部臂是一个三角形腔隙，位于半膜肌腱与胫骨内侧髁之间。该滑囊的前后最大尺寸平均为21毫米，上下最大尺寸为10毫米。对两名患者进行了磁共振成像，图像显示滑囊内有液体。
