Toomey F B, Chinnock R F
Radiology. 1975 Sep;116(3):543-5. doi: 10.1148/116.3.543.
The authors report two cases of coexistent pneumomediastinum and diabetic ketoacidosis. One patient had pneumothorax as well. Hyperpnea or vomiting, or a combination of the two, may be the etiologic agent in such cases. The prognosis is excellent and there is prompt regression of the pneumomediastinum following correction of the ketoacidosis.
作者报告了两例并存纵隔气肿和糖尿病酮症酸中毒的病例。其中一名患者还患有气胸。呼吸急促或呕吐，或两者兼而有之，可能是此类病例的病因。预后良好，纠正酮症酸中毒后纵隔气肿会迅速消退。
