Eclancher B, Fontaine M
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1975 Jan 20;280(3):307-10.
In the trench, carp and trout, an abrupt change in the partial pressure of ambient oxygen leads to a change in arterial oxygen tension which, within 1.5-2.6 seconds, elicits cardiac and ventilatory reactions. By their short latency, these responses may be explained as a modification of chemoreceptor activity, and resemble respiratory chremoreflexes of higher vertebrates.
在沟渠中,鲤鱼和鳟鱼所处环境中氧气分压的突然变化会导致动脉血氧张力发生改变,这种改变会在1.5至2.6秒内引发心脏和呼吸反应。由于这些反应潜伏期短,它们可能被解释为化学感受器活动的一种改变,并且类似于高等脊椎动物的呼吸化学反射。