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用膝关节夹板吊带治疗先天性髋关节半脱位和脱位。

Treatment of congenital subluxation and dislocation of the hip by knee splint harness.

作者信息

Fukushima M

机构信息

Fukushima Orthopaedic Clinic, Hiroshima City, Japan.

出版信息

Prosthet Orthot Int. 1994 Apr;18(1):34-9. doi: 10.3109/03093649409164668.

DOI:10.3109/03093649409164668
PMID:8084747
Abstract

The results are reported from a study of 103 cases fitted with the knee splint harness (KSH) which is an orthotic device used for the treatment of congenital subluxation and dislocation of the hip. The knee splint harness consists of a harness attached to posterior plastic shells at the knee which prevent flexion beyond 90 degrees while permitting full and free knee extension. No case was encountered in a 10 year period which failed to reduce. In cases of hip subluxation, reduction was obtained within an average of 5.8 days. In cases of dislocation, reduction was obtained in 6.7 days on average. Follow-up roentgenograms, established that there were no cases presenting with any sign of ischaemia of the epiphysis.

摘要

结果来自一项对103例使用膝关节夹板束带(KSH)的研究报告,该束带是一种用于治疗先天性髋关节半脱位和脱位的矫形器械。膝关节夹板束带由连接到膝关节后部塑料壳的束带组成,可防止膝关节屈曲超过90度,同时允许膝关节完全自由伸展。在10年期间未遇到复位失败的病例。在髋关节半脱位病例中,平均5.8天内实现复位。在脱位病例中,平均6.7天实现复位。随访X线片显示,没有病例出现骨骺缺血的任何迹象。

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