De Vries M, Falugi C
Istituto di Anatomia Comparata dell'Università di Genova.
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1994 Apr;70(4):105-9.
The possible correlation between cholinesterase (ChE) activity and ion channels antagonist drug effects was studied in sea urchin early development, showing that ChE activity is different when cation channels are affected: generally, drugs maintaining channels in the open state, such as nicotine, cause an increased ChE activity, while antagonist drugs to receptors (such as curare, butx, ttx), cause a decreased activity, showing a direct effect of membrane depolarization on the enzymic activity, also in these non-neuromuscular stages.
在海胆早期发育过程中,研究了胆碱酯酶(ChE)活性与离子通道拮抗剂药物效应之间的可能相关性,结果表明,当阳离子通道受到影响时,ChE活性会有所不同:一般来说,能使通道保持开放状态的药物,如尼古丁,会导致ChE活性增加,而受体拮抗剂药物(如箭毒、丁蝎毒素、河豚毒素)则会导致活性降低,这表明在这些非神经肌肉阶段,膜去极化对酶活性也有直接影响。