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一种用于电阻抗断层成像的电流注入装置。

A current injecting device for electrical impedance tomography.

作者信息

Blad B, Lindström K, Bertenstam L, Persson B R, Holmer N G

机构信息

Radiation Physics Department, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Physiol Meas. 1994 May;15 Suppl 2a:A69-77. doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/15/2a/010.

Abstract

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) has to be improved in order to become an accepted diagnostic technique in clinical use. The aim of this study is to improve the hardware of this technique and preferably upgrade the current injecting device. Instead of using a constant current generator the idea is to implement a voltage source and measure current accurately, in order to improve the resolution in the image. The performance of such a device is analysed, particularly concerning theoretical and practical limitations. The amplitude and phase accuracy, noise and settling time are measured and presented in diagrams. The results show that improvements are possible to achieve and that such a device will improve the stability of an EIT system and the image quality.

摘要

为了成为临床上被广泛接受的诊断技术,电阻抗断层成像(EIT)技术必须得到改进。本研究的目的是改进该技术的硬件,最好是升级当前的电流注入装置。其思路是不用恒流发生器,而是采用电压源并精确测量电流,以提高图像分辨率。分析了这种装置的性能,特别是其理论和实际局限性。测量了幅度和相位精度、噪声及建立时间,并以图表形式呈现结果。结果表明改进是可行的,且这样的装置将提高EIT系统的稳定性和图像质量。

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