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链激酶和阿司匹林治疗并发急性冠状动脉栓塞的主动脉瓣心内膜炎:一例报告

Acute coronary embolism complicating aortic valve endocarditis treated with streptokinase and aspirin. A case report.

作者信息

Connolly D L, Dardas P S, Crowley J J, Kenny A, Petch M C

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Heart Valve Dis. 1994 May;3(3):245-6.

PMID:8087259
Abstract

Bacterial endocarditis may present with acute chest pain due to coronary embolization and mimics acute myocardial infarction secondary to coronary atherosclerosis. We present the first case report of coronary embolization secondary to aortic valve endocarditis treated with standard doses of streptokinase and aspirin. The patient survived but sustained a large myocardial infarction and a major gastrointestinal bleed. Infective endocarditis should be considered in all patients presenting with acute chest pain. When myocardial infarction is due to coronary embolism from endocarditic valves standard thrombolysis regimes should be avoided.

摘要

细菌性心内膜炎可能因冠状动脉栓塞而出现急性胸痛,酷似继发于冠状动脉粥样硬化的急性心肌梗死。我们报告首例主动脉瓣心内膜炎继发冠状动脉栓塞患者,接受标准剂量链激酶和阿司匹林治疗。患者存活,但发生大面积心肌梗死和严重胃肠道出血。所有出现急性胸痛的患者均应考虑感染性心内膜炎。当心肌梗死是由心内膜炎瓣膜的冠状动脉栓塞所致时,应避免使用标准溶栓方案。

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