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胸部X线片上喉部的影像学表现。

The radiographic appearances of the larynx on the chest radiograph.

作者信息

Wittram C, Kenny J B

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Whiston Hospital, Prescot, Merseyside, UK.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1994 Aug;67(800):755-8. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-67-800-755.

Abstract

100 chest radiographs were reviewed for the normal variable appearances of the larynx. Five radiographs were underexposed and on the remaining 95, contrast between air and soft tissue was identifiable. On 55 radiographs the glottis could be identified, of which 46 had both, eight had none and one had one pyriform recess filled with air. 40 chest radiographs were below the level of the glottis, 34 of which had a convergent appearance of the subglottic region and six had a parallel appearance of the tracheal walls. Appreciation of the variable appearances of the larynx on chest radiography is important before attempting to diagnose laryngeal disease, where practicable standard laryngeal views are recommended.

摘要

对100份胸部X线片进行了检查,以观察喉部的正常可变表现。5份X线片曝光不足,在其余95份中,空气与软组织之间的对比度是可识别的。在55份X线片上可以识别出声门,其中46份双侧声门可见,8份双侧声门均不可见,1份有一个梨状窝充满气体。40份胸部X线片在声门水平以下,其中34份声门下区域呈汇聚状,6份气管壁呈平行状。在尝试诊断喉部疾病之前,了解胸部X线片上喉部的可变表现很重要,在可行的情况下,建议采用标准的喉部视图。

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