Hayles J, Fisher D, Woollard A, Nurse P
Cell Cycle Laboratory, Imperial Cancer Research Fund, London, England.
Cell. 1994 Sep 9;78(5):813-22. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(94)90542-8.
We show here that the state of the p34cdc2-p56cdc13 mitotic B cyclin complex determines whether a fission yeast cell undergoes S phase or mitosis. Mutants defective for p56cdc13 reset to G1 and rereplicate their DNA, while cells completely lacking the p34cdc2-p56cdc13 complex undergo multiple rounds of S phase. In contrast, formation of the p34cdc2-p56cdc13 complex in G1 promotes cells inappropriately into mitosis. We propose that the temporal order of S phase and mitosis is maintained by the presence or absence of the p34cdc2-p56cdc13 complex.
我们在此表明,p34cdc2 - p56cdc13有丝分裂B细胞周期蛋白复合物的状态决定了裂殖酵母细胞是进入S期还是进行有丝分裂。p56cdc13缺陷型突变体重置到G1期并重新复制其DNA,而完全缺乏p34cdc2 - p56cdc13复合物的细胞会经历多轮S期。相反,G1期形成的p34cdc2 - p56cdc13复合物会促使细胞不适当地进入有丝分裂。我们提出,S期和有丝分裂的时间顺序是由p34cdc2 - p56cdc13复合物的存在与否来维持的。