Cox R D, Shedlovsky A, Hamvas R, Goldsworthy M, Whittington J, Connelly C S, Dove W F, Lehrach H
Genome Analysis Laboratory, Imperial Cancer Research Fund, London, United Kingdom.
Genomics. 1994 May 1;21(1):77-84. doi: 10.1006/geno.1994.1227.
We describe here a 1.2-Mb yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) contig within the region of mouse chromosome 17 between Brachyury (T) and D17Rp17e, and spanning the quaking (qk) region. We describe six new probes distributed across 1.2 Mb: D17Leh502, D17Leh503, D17Leh504, D17Leh505, D17Leh506, and D17Leh507. Probes D17Leh502 and D17Leh507 are at the extreme ends of the YAC contig. With the exception of D17Leh507, all of these probes are within a deletion associated with the quaking(viable) (qkv) allele of quaking. We have positioned these probes on a detailed YAC physical map together with two previously published probes, D17Leh508 and D17Aus119. We show here that D17Leh508 is also within the qkv deletion. Genetic mapping of D17Leh504 and D17Leh507 on two high-resolution genetic crosses carrying qkv and quaking(lethal-1) (qkl-1) alleles shows that these probes do not recombine with quaking and are therefore within 0.04 cM of qkv and 0.05 cM of qkl-1 mutations. The deletion breakpoint contained within the YAC contig has been positioned to within 90 kb by restriction mapping of wildtype and mutant DNA. This contig will form the basis for identification and mapping of expressed sequences and for an investigation of genome organization.
我们在此描述了小鼠17号染色体上位于短尾(T)基因和D17Rp17e之间、跨越颤抖(qk)区域的一个1.2兆碱基对的酵母人工染色体(YAC)重叠群。我们描述了分布在1.2兆碱基对区域的6个新探针:D17Leh502、D17Leh503、D17Leh504、D17Leh505、D17Leh506和D17Leh507。探针D17Leh502和D17Leh507位于YAC重叠群的两端。除D17Leh507外,所有这些探针都位于与颤抖(存活)(qkv)等位基因相关的一个缺失区域内。我们已将这些探针与之前发表的两个探针D17Leh508和D17Aus119一起定位在一个详细的YAC物理图谱上。我们在此表明,D17Leh508也在qkv缺失区域内。对携带qkv和颤抖(致死-1)(qkl-1)等位基因的两个高分辨率遗传杂交组合中的D17Leh504和D17Leh507进行遗传定位,结果表明这些探针不与颤抖基因发生重组,因此位于qkv突变位点0.04厘摩范围内以及qkl-1突变位点0.05厘摩范围内。通过对野生型和突变型DNA进行限制性酶切图谱分析,YAC重叠群内的缺失断点已定位在90千碱基对范围内。这个重叠群将为鉴定和定位表达序列以及研究基因组组织奠定基础。