Dvilansky A, Alkan M L, Ho W, Kaplan H, Tiberin P, Rachmilewitz B
Acta Haematol. 1975;53(6):356-61. doi: 10.1159/000208205.
Epidural myeloblastoma, which compressed the spinal cord, was the first evidence for chronic granulocytic leukemia, eosinophilic type, Ph chromosome negative. This manifestation was preceded by 3 years follow-up of a patient with persistent eosinophilia of 60% mature eosinophils. The only clues for the diagnosis of leukemia were splenomegaly and high serum vitamin B12, most of which was bound to transcobalamin I. The latter finding presents a useful diagnostic criterium in myeloproliferative disorders.
硬膜外髓母细胞瘤压迫脊髓,是慢性粒细胞白血病嗜酸性型、费城染色体阴性的首个证据。这一表现出现之前,对一名成熟嗜酸性粒细胞持续占60%的嗜酸性粒细胞增多症患者进行了3年随访。白血病诊断的唯一线索是脾肿大和高血清维生素B12,其中大部分与转钴胺素I结合。后一发现是骨髓增殖性疾病中一个有用的诊断标准。