Tintara H, Mitarnun W
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand.
J Med Assoc Thai. 1993 Jul;76(7):405-9.
A series of 286 patients receiving surgical treatment for ovarian tumors at Song-klanagarind Hospital between January 1987 and June 1990 were reviewed. The most frequent diagnoses by age group were: cancer in 53 per cent of women > or = 50 yrs of age, endometrioma in 63 per cent of women 31-49 yrs of age and benign cystic teratoma in 49 per cent of women < or = 30 yrs of age. Mucinous ovarian tumors were the most common type of epithelial neoplasms. Abdominal pain was the symptom most frequently experienced in patients with benign ovarian tumors. The 95 per cent confidence interval for finding malignancy in women > or = 50 yrs, ascites > 500 ml and size of ovarian tumor > 10 cm was 47-99 per cent.
对1987年1月至1990年6月期间在宋卡王子大学医学院素叻他尼医院接受卵巢肿瘤手术治疗的286例患者进行了回顾性研究。按年龄组划分,最常见的诊断结果如下:50岁及以上女性中53%为癌症,31 - 49岁女性中63%为子宫内膜瘤,30岁及以下女性中49%为良性囊性畸胎瘤。黏液性卵巢肿瘤是上皮性肿瘤中最常见的类型。腹痛是良性卵巢肿瘤患者最常出现的症状。50岁及以上女性、腹水超过500毫升且卵巢肿瘤大小超过10厘米时发现恶性肿瘤的95%置信区间为47% - 99%。