Chandy T
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Aug 22;117(34):1349-52.
The law on medical interruption of pregnancy was introduced in India in 1971. According to this, a pregnancy may be interrupted (only by a specialist) if the life or mental health of the mother is threatened or if there is a danger of severe bodily or mental abnormality in the child. The methods of interruption used are: 1. simple suction, 2. dilatation and curettage (one or two sessions), 3. vacuum aspiration, 4. hysterotomy (abdominal, vaginal), 5. intrauterine injections (hypertonic saline or glucose solution, urea, prostaglandins), 6. intrauterine bougie. After the operation the doctor must advice the patient on methods of contraception.
印度于1971年出台了关于医学性终止妊娠的法律。据此规定,若母亲的生命或精神健康受到威胁,或者胎儿存在严重身体或精神异常的危险,则(仅由专科医生)可以终止妊娠。终止妊娠所采用的方法有:1. 单纯抽吸;2. 扩张刮宫术(一次或两次);3. 真空吸引术;4. 子宫切开术(经腹、经阴道);5. 子宫内注射(高渗盐水或葡萄糖溶液、尿素、前列腺素);6. 子宫内探条。手术后,医生必须就避孕方法向患者提供建议。