Netzer C O
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Sep 5;117(36):1397-404.
The importance of prophylaxis of thrombosis or embolism is undisputed. Simple measures like early rising, the use of stockings and physiotherapeutic mobilization are, of course, indispensable, but they are not an absolute protection. In particular, where there is a great tendency to embolsim, the use of anticoagulants cannot be dispended with, but this is only really logical when it is already begun preoperatively. Only in this way can intraoperative and postoperative phase of hypercoagulability be brought under control.
血栓形成或栓塞预防的重要性是无可争议的。诸如早起、使用弹力袜和物理治疗性活动等简单措施固然必不可少，但它们并非绝对的保护措施。特别是在有很大栓塞倾向的情况下，抗凝剂的使用不可或缺，但只有在术前就已开始使用才真正合理。只有这样才能控制术中及术后的高凝状态。
