Beauvois M F, Lhermitte F
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1975 Jan;131(1):3-22.
60 subjects with restricted cortical lesions, 7 with diffuse cortical disease, 7 with bilateral lesions of the hippocampo-mamillo-thalamic circuit and 36 normal subjects underwent immediate reproduction tests and training tests in the following three categories: audio-verbal, visuo-spatial, gestural. Subjects with lesions of the H.M.T. circuit had normal results in the three immediate reproduction tests and failed in the three training tests. Subjects with diffuse cortical lesions showed pathological results in all the tests. Subjects with restricted cortical lesions showed selective deficiencies in certain tests; there was no systematic connection between failure in the immediate reproduction test and failure in the corresponding training test. The results were analysed having regard to the location of the lesion but also to the symptoms.
60例患有局限性皮质病变的受试者、7例患有弥漫性皮质疾病的受试者、7例海马-乳头体-丘脑回路双侧病变的受试者以及36例正常受试者接受了以下三类的即时再现测试和训练测试：听觉言语、视觉空间、手势。海马-乳头体-丘脑回路病变的受试者在三项即时再现测试中结果正常，但在三项训练测试中失败。弥漫性皮质病变的受试者在所有测试中均呈现病理结果。局限性皮质病变的受试者在某些测试中表现出选择性缺陷；即时再现测试失败与相应训练测试失败之间没有系统性关联。分析结果时既考虑了病变的位置，也考虑了症状。
