Grishina E V, Shchipkov V P, Pekhov A P
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1993 Jun;115(6):655-6.
Natural plasmid complex pAP18 discovered in E. coli cells consists of F-like plasmid pAP18-1 (Tc, ColV) and N-like plasmid pAP18-2 (Sm) which differ in their genetic transfer. Plasmid pAP18-1 is able to inhibit transfer of plasmid pAP18-2 but not vice versa. These systems are active both in cells of serologically typed and untypable E. coli strains.