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5-羟色胺3受体拮抗剂的行为药理学:治疗潜力的重要更新

Behavioural pharmacology of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists: a critical update on therapeutic potential.

作者信息

Greenshaw A J

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

出版信息

Trends Pharmacol Sci. 1993 Jul;14(7):265-70. doi: 10.1016/0165-6147(93)90128-7.

Abstract

There has been tremendous interest in 5-HT3 receptor antagonists since their discovery and the subsequent identification of 5-HT3 receptors in the CNS. Based on the results of early behavioural tests with these compounds, there has been substantial interest in their potential use for the treatment of various CNS disorders. In this review, Andrew Greenshaw attempts to clarify the status of the therapeutic potential of these drugs, discussing inconsistencies in preclinical findings and identifying areas in need of clarification through future research. 5-HT3 receptor antagonists are claimed to be potentially useful in the treatment of nausea, inflammatory pain (migraine and irritable bowel syndrome), anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, dementia and drug abuse!

摘要

自从5-HT3受体拮抗剂被发现以及随后在中枢神经系统中鉴定出5-HT3受体以来,人们对它们产生了极大的兴趣。基于早期对这些化合物进行的行为测试结果,人们对它们在治疗各种中枢神经系统疾病方面的潜在用途产生了浓厚兴趣。在这篇综述中,安德鲁·格林肖试图阐明这些药物治疗潜力的现状,讨论临床前研究结果中的不一致之处,并确定需要通过未来研究加以澄清的领域。5-HT3受体拮抗剂据称在治疗恶心、炎性疼痛(偏头痛和肠易激综合征)、焦虑、抑郁、精神分裂症、痴呆和药物滥用方面可能有用!

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