Betke K
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Oct 24;117(43):1717-20.
Any drug treatment must be examined separately for each age group. Physiological transitional situations such as the lowered hemoglobin value of the neonate or the knock knee and pes valgus of the infant must not be regarded as pathological, any more than nocturnal enuresis beyond the 4th year of life means emotional disturbance. Children are extraordinarily accommodating immunologically, physically and mentally. However, conclusions which appear logical from the adult point of view may lead to errors. Similar considerations hold true for the application of general theoretical perceptions of learning to infants.
任何药物治疗都必须针对每个年龄组分别进行检查。诸如新生儿血红蛋白值降低或婴儿膝外翻和足外翻等生理过渡情况,不应被视为病理性的,就如同4岁以后的夜间遗尿并不意味着情绪障碍一样。儿童在免疫、身体和心理方面具有极强的适应性。然而,从成人角度看似合乎逻辑的结论可能会导致错误。将一般学习理论观念应用于婴儿时,也有类似的考量。