Opsahl M S, Pettit D C
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Naval Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland 20889-5000.
J Ultrasound Med. 1993 Sep;12(9):507-10. doi: 10.7863/jum.1993.12.9.507.
First trimester ultrasonographic evidence of FHM infers a good prognosis for normal pregnancies, although similar data in RSA is scarce. Abortion before 20 weeks' gestation occurred in 12 of 167 control patients (7.2%) and five of 23 patients with RSA (21.7%) after detection of fetal heart motion (P = 0.0382). The abortion rate decreased with a MSS-CRL difference of > 8 mm in controls but not in patients with RSA. We conclude that the probability of pregnancy success is not improved with FHM identification in patients with RSA.
孕早期超声检查显示FHM提示正常妊娠预后良好,尽管复发性流产(RSA)方面的类似数据较少。在检测到胎心搏动后,167例对照患者中有12例(7.2%)在妊娠20周前流产,23例RSA患者中有5例(21.7%)流产(P = 0.0382)。在对照患者中,当平均孕囊直径(MSS)-头臀长(CRL)差值> 8 mm时流产率降低,但RSA患者中并非如此。我们得出结论,RSA患者通过识别FHM并不能提高妊娠成功的概率。