Bent J P, Porubsky E S
Division of Otolaryngology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta 30912-3667.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1994 Feb;110(2):195-202. doi: 10.1177/019459989411000209.
Our experience with 20 cases of blunt fractures of the thyroid cartilage encountered over the last 15 years were reviewed. These injuries were classified into one of three categories: nondisplaced with minimal associated laryngeal injuries (four cases), moderately displaced with intralaryngeal defects (12 cases), and severe fractures with intralaryngeal avulsion injuries (four cases). Treatment consisted of either surgical reduction of fracture (and associated intralaryngeal injuries) or conservative, nonsurgical management. Results were graded subjectively as good, fair, or poor for airway and voice.
回顾了我们在过去15年中遇到的20例甲状腺软骨钝性骨折病例。这些损伤被分为三类：无移位且伴有轻微喉部损伤（4例）、中度移位且伴有喉内缺损（12例）、严重骨折且伴有喉内撕脱伤（4例）。治疗方法包括手术复位骨折（及相关喉内损伤）或保守的非手术治疗。根据气道和声音情况，主观上将结果分为良好、一般或差。
