McEwen D R
Audie L. Murphy Memorial Veterans Hospital, San Antonio.
AORN J. 1994 Jan;59(1):225-32; quiz 235-7, 239-40.
Long-term hemodialysis remains the most important support for patients with ESRD, and reliable vascular access is an essential component of this management plan. Recent refinements in AV fistula surgical techniques have produced this dependable, well-tolerated, long-term access route for hemodialysis.
长期血液透析仍然是终末期肾病患者最重要的支持手段，而可靠的血管通路是该治疗方案的重要组成部分。近年来动静脉内瘘手术技术的改进，为血液透析提供了这种可靠、耐受性良好的长期通路。
