Beck B C, Schönherr U, Meythaler F H
Augenklinik Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1993 Oct;203(4):304-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1045682.
Amaurosis of the right eye occurred in an 18-year-old woman. 17 years later the healthy patient was referred for diagnosis, showing an amaurotic pupil, no protrusion, normal motility and corneal sensitivity, normal morphology of the anterior segment. In ophthalmoscopy optic atrophy with typical retinociliary collateral vessels, calcified and obliterated vessels throughout to the posterior pole and a macular scar. In fluorescein angiography normal choroidal filling, greatly diminished retinal capillary filling, hypofluorescent optical disc with venous shunt to retinociliary collaterals, no preretinal neovascularizations. On cranial CT and nuclear magnetic imaging pathognomonic meningioma of the optic nerve sheaths with tram-tracking lines. Inspite of suprasellar extension no indication to surgical therapy because of normal hormone production.
一名18岁女性出现右眼黑矇。17年后,这位健康的患者前来诊断,表现为黑矇性瞳孔,无眼球突出,眼球运动和角膜感觉正常,前段形态正常。眼底检查可见视神经萎缩,伴有典型的视网膜睫状侧支血管,整个后极部血管钙化并闭塞,以及黄斑瘢痕。荧光素血管造影显示脉络膜充盈正常,视网膜毛细血管充盈明显减少,视盘低荧光,有静脉分流至视网膜睫状侧支,无视网膜前新生血管形成。头颅CT和核磁共振成像显示视神经鞘典型的脑膜瘤伴轨道征。尽管肿瘤向鞍上扩展,但由于激素分泌正常,不建议手术治疗。