Goodson M E
Goodson Engineering, Denton, Texas.
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1993 Dec;14(4):330-3. doi: 10.1097/00000433-199312000-00012.
The diagnosis of low-voltage electrocution is aided by the presence of electrical burns. When the victim is immersed in water, however, the cooling effect of the water prevents heating of the tissues and eliminates the usual entry and exit points. Cases are described here in which electrical shock and water immersion combined to bring about fatal results. Although electrical shock was instrumental in bringing about these deaths, the actual cause of death in two of the cases was not electrocution, but drowning. The cases demonstrate the need for thorough site investigation, which will assist the pathologist at autopsy and also serve the community by preventing similar deaths at the same death scene.
电灼伤的存在有助于低电压触电的诊断。然而,当受害者浸入水中时,水的冷却作用会阻止组织发热,并消除通常的电流入口和出口点。本文描述了电击与水浸相结合导致致命后果的案例。尽管电击在这些死亡事件中起到了作用,但其中两起案件的实际死因并非触电,而是溺水。这些案例表明需要进行全面的现场调查,这将有助于病理学家进行尸检,同时也能通过防止在同一死亡现场发生类似死亡事件来服务社区。