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手性柱前衍生化后用液相色谱法测定人血浆中S 12024对映体

Determination of S 12024 enantiomers in human plasma by liquid chromatography after chiral pre-column derivatization.

作者信息

Boursier-Neyret C, Baune A, Klippert P, Castagne I, Sauveur C

机构信息

Bio-Pharmacie Servier, Orléans, France.

出版信息

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1993 Nov-Dec;11(11-12):1161-6. doi: 10.1016/0731-7085(93)80099-m.

DOI:10.1016/0731-7085(93)80099-m
PMID:8123730
Abstract

S 12024-2 is a new drug in phase II development that possesses cognitive enhancing properties. As its molecular structure has a chiral centre, a stereoselective method for the analysis of both enantiomers in human plasma has been developed. The method involves pre-column derivatization of the amine moiety with a homochiral reagent (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate (FLEC), and chromatographic separation of the two diastereoisomers on an achiral reversed-phase cyanopropyl column, with fluorimetric detection (lambda ex = 260 nm; lambda em = 310 nm). A liquid-liquid extraction procedure with diethyl ether-dichloromethane (70:30, v/v) was used for sample preparation. This technique provides a linear response for both enantiomers over a concentration range of 10-500 ng ml-1 and the quantitation limit was set at 5 ng ml-1 in human plasma. Within-day and between-day precision and accuracy are within 9% limits for all concentrations assessed. This procedure was therefore used for determining both enantiomers in human plasma following oral administration of racemic S 12024-2 to elderly healthy subjects.

摘要

S 12024-2是一种处于II期开发阶段的具有认知增强特性的新药。由于其分子结构具有一个手性中心,已开发出一种用于分析人血浆中两种对映体的立体选择性方法。该方法包括用同手性试剂(+)-1-(9-芴基)乙基氯甲酸酯(FLEC)对胺部分进行柱前衍生化,以及在非手性反相氰丙基柱上对两种非对映异构体进行色谱分离,并采用荧光检测(激发波长λex = 260 nm;发射波长λem = 310 nm)。采用乙醚-二氯甲烷(70:30,v/v)液-液萃取程序进行样品制备。该技术在10 - 500 ng ml-1的浓度范围内对两种对映体均提供线性响应,人血浆中的定量限设定为5 ng ml-1。在所评估的所有浓度下,日内和日间精密度与准确度均在9%的限度内。因此,该程序用于在老年健康受试者口服消旋S 12024-2后测定人血浆中的两种对映体。

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