Kramer J, Hofmann S, Imhof H
Abteilung für Osteologie, MR-Institut, Universitätsklinik für Radiodiagnostik, Wien.
Radiologe. 1994 Jan;34(1):11-20.
In recent years diagnosis, and in particular early diagnosis, of osteonecrosis of the hip has been much improved by modern imaging modalities. Magnetic resonance imaging is widely accepted as the primary imaging modality for the early detection of this disorder and can help to facilitate the therapeutic management in later stages. However, plain radiographs, bone scans and computed tomography are still important techniques, which cannot be avoided in most cases. This paper describes the relative values of the different modalities. The staging system used is the international ARCO system.
近年来,现代成像技术极大地改善了髋关节骨坏死的诊断,尤其是早期诊断。磁共振成像被广泛认为是早期检测这种疾病的主要成像技术,并且有助于在后期促进治疗管理。然而,X线平片、骨扫描和计算机断层扫描仍然是重要的技术,在大多数情况下无法避免。本文描述了不同成像技术的相对价值。所使用的分期系统是国际骨循环研究学会(ARCO)系统。