Ghent S, Judson M A, Rosansky S J
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia.
Am J Kidney Dis. 1994 Mar;23(3):430-2. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(12)81007-9.
A 35-year-old hypertensive man presented with chronic renal insufficiency, congestive heart failure, and refractory hypotension. He had metabolic acidosis and profound hypocalcemia. Left ventricular function and blood pressure worsened after intravenous infusion of saline and bicarbonate, but improved dramatically after intravenous calcium administration. This case illustrates that hypocalcemia is a cause of refractory hypotension and heart failure.
一名35岁的高血压男性患者出现慢性肾功能不全、充血性心力衰竭和难治性低血压。他存在代谢性酸中毒和严重低钙血症。静脉输注生理盐水和碳酸氢钠后,左心室功能和血压恶化,但静脉补钙后显著改善。该病例表明,低钙血症是难治性低血压和心力衰竭的一个原因。