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[动物实验中使用膜式氧合器进行长期灌注的扫描显微镜研究结果及气体交换结果]

[Findings of scanning microscopy studies and gas-transfer results in long-term perfusions using membrane oxygenators in animal experiment].

作者信息

Herzer J A, Falke K, Schulte H D, Krian A, Rosenbauer K A, Bircks W

出版信息

Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1975;Suppl:87-92.

PMID:813074
Abstract

Twelve hours partial extracorporeal circulation using the GEDL was carried out in sheep with experimental pulmonary insufficiency. The maximal O2-transfer was 53,8 ccm/min/m2 membrane surface at blood flows of 2 and 3 1/min. The CO2-transfer was nearly 30 ccm/min/m2 if the pCO2 was within the normal range. There was evidence, that the O2-transfer decreases during prolonged perfusion. Scanning-electron-microscopic studies revealed a thickening of the membrane with protein and cell-fragments which were thought to be the reason for the observed decrease in O2-transfer.

摘要

在患有实验性肺功能不全的绵羊身上,使用GEDL进行了12小时的部分体外循环。在血流量为2和3升/分钟时,最大氧转移量为53.8立方厘米/分钟/平方米膜表面积。如果pCO2在正常范围内,二氧化碳转移量接近30立方厘米/分钟/平方米。有证据表明,在长时间灌注过程中氧转移量会下降。扫描电子显微镜研究显示,膜因蛋白质和细胞碎片而增厚,这被认为是观察到的氧转移量下降的原因。

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