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悬雍垂切除术以预防咽喉感染。

Uvulectomy to prevent throat infections.

作者信息

Hartley B E, Rowe-Jones J

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, St George's Hospital, London.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 1994 Jan;108(1):65-6.

PMID:8133174
Abstract

It is common practice in many parts of Africa for traditional healers to remove the uvula to prevent infections and other disorders associated with the throat. We report two cases of children presenting with recurrent tonsillitis. On examination both children showed complete absence of the uvula and prominent tonsils. It was later revealed that they both had undergone uvulectomy, performed by traditional healers in Eritrea. We report this because this practice, although commonly performed, is little known to otolaryngologists practising outside Africa. In addition, although velopharyngeal competence seems to be maintained after uvulectomy, it may theoretically be at risk if adenoidectomy is performed in these patients.

摘要

在非洲许多地区,传统治疗师切除悬雍垂以预防与喉咙相关的感染和其他疾病是常见做法。我们报告了两例复发性扁桃体炎患儿的病例。检查时,两名患儿均显示悬雍垂完全缺失且扁桃体肿大。后来发现他们都接受了厄立特里亚传统治疗师进行的悬雍垂切除术。我们报告此事是因为这种做法虽然很常见,但在非洲以外地区执业的耳鼻喉科医生却鲜为人知。此外,尽管悬雍垂切除术后腭咽功能似乎得以维持,但理论上如果对这些患者进行腺样体切除术,腭咽功能可能会受到影响。

相似文献

1
Uvulectomy to prevent throat infections.悬雍垂切除术以预防咽喉感染。
J Laryngol Otol. 1994 Jan;108(1):65-6.
2
Uvulectomy to prevent throat infections.
J Laryngol Otol. 1994 Oct;108(10):921.
3
Severe anemia following uvulectomy in Kenya.
Mil Med. 2004 Sep;169(9):712. doi: 10.7205/milmed.169.9.712.
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Uvulectomy in Nigeria.尼日利亚的悬雍垂切除术。
J Laryngol Otol. 1981 Nov;95(11):1127-33. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100091908.
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Hazards of traditional uvulectomy in Nigeria.
East Afr Med J. 1982 Nov;59(11):771-4.
6
Uvulectomy as an epidemiological factor in neonatal tetanus mortality:- observations from a cluster survey.悬雍垂切除术作为新生儿破伤风死亡率的一个流行病学因素:来自整群调查的观察结果
West Afr J Med. 1994 Jan-Mar;13(1):56-8.
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Traditional uvulectomy in Niger: a public health problem?尼日尔的传统悬雍垂切除术:一个公共卫生问题?
Soc Sci Med. 1994 Oct;39(8):1077-82. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(94)90379-4.
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Mutilation of the uvula among Bedouins of the South Sinai.
Isr J Med Sci. 1982 Jul;18(7):774-8.
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Complications of the 'treatment' of tonsillar infection by traditional healers in Nigeria.
J Laryngol Otol. 1983 Sep;97(9):845-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100095086.
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Tooth follicle extirpation and uvulectomy.牙囊摘除术和悬雍垂切除术。
Aust Dent J. 2005 Dec;50(4):267-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.2005.tb00372.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Clavicular Fracture Following Uvulectomy and Traditional Hair Barbing: A Case Report.悬雍垂切除术后及传统毛发倒刺术后锁骨骨折:一例报告
J Family Med Prim Care. 2013 Oct-Dec;2(4):390-2. doi: 10.4103/2249-4863.123935.
2
Morbidity and Mortality following Traditional Uvulectomy among Children Presenting to the Muhimbili National Hospital Emergency Department in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.坦桑尼亚达累斯萨拉姆穆希姆比利国家医院急诊科收治的儿童接受传统悬雍垂切除术后的发病率和死亡率
Emerg Med Int. 2015;2015:108247. doi: 10.1155/2015/108247. Epub 2015 Jun 16.
3
Grisel's syndrome: a rare complication following traditional uvulectomy.
格里塞尔综合征:传统悬雍垂切除术后的一种罕见并发症。
Pan Afr Med J. 2015 Jan 22;20:62. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2015.20.62.5930. eCollection 2015.
4
The Traditionally Amputated Uvula amongst Nigerians: Still an Ongoing Practice.尼日利亚人中传统的悬雍垂切除术:仍是一种持续存在的做法。
ISRN Otolaryngol. 2011 Nov 22;2011:704924. doi: 10.5402/2011/704924. Print 2011.