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[作为治疗结果的神经症患者的人格变化]

[Personality changes of neurotic patients as outcome of the treatment].

作者信息

Jodzio K

机构信息

Katedry i Zakładu Rehabilitacji Akademii Medycznej, Gdańsku.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 1993 Nov-Dec;27(6):593-600.

PMID:8134493
Abstract

The present article attempted to assess the importance of outcomes which appeared during the treatment of 30 neurotic patients. This study specially concentrates on measures of emotional empathy, self-confidence and introspection. There were two surveys in the clinical group: before and after the treatment was completed. Data were compared with a control group, also consisting of 30 persons (15 male and 15 female) matched for age and education. All patients attending group psychotherapy were also treated by pharmacotherapy. As it appeared from the analysis before treatment high empathy in patients was found, but this declined after therapy, however it was still significantly higher than in the control group. The first survey revealed also that patients demonstrated lower levels of self-confidence and introspection. After treatment there were no important differences between the groups. Relationships between the studied qualities were not statistically significant.

摘要

本文试图评估30名神经症患者治疗期间出现的结果的重要性。本研究特别关注情感同理心、自信心和内省的测量。临床组有两项调查:治疗完成前和治疗完成后。数据与对照组进行比较,对照组也由30人组成(15名男性和15名女性),年龄和教育程度相匹配。所有参加团体心理治疗的患者也接受药物治疗。从治疗前的分析来看,患者的同理心较高,但治疗后有所下降,不过仍显著高于对照组。第一次调查还显示,患者的自信心和内省水平较低。治疗后,两组之间没有重要差异。所研究特质之间的关系无统计学意义。

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