Grützner G, Koch J A, Jungblut R M, Mödder U
Institut für Diagnostische Radiologie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf.
Aktuelle Radiol. 1994 Jan;4(1):33-8.
37 children were examined for diagnostic improvement of the oral intestinal contrasting images in abdominal computed tomography with a hypodense solution of mannitol (n = 23) in comparison with a suspension of BaSO4 (n = 14). Because of the hypodense intestinal contrasting images the artifacts of the images induced by the bordering surface could be reduced, the condition of fullness of the intestine and the judgement of the intestinal wall improved. The parenchymatous organs and points of abdominal lymph nodes could be defined and judged more easily through the hypodense contrasting images. On the whole the picture quality of the computed tomography of the young child could be increased with the hypodense solution of mannitol.
对37名儿童进行了腹部计算机断层扫描检查,以改善口腔肠道造影图像。其中23名儿童使用低渗甘露醇溶液,14名儿童使用硫酸钡混悬液。由于肠道造影图像呈低密度,可减少相邻表面引起的图像伪影,改善肠道充盈情况和肠壁判断。通过低密度造影图像可以更轻松地定义和判断实质器官及腹部淋巴结的情况。总体而言,使用低渗甘露醇溶液可提高幼儿计算机断层扫描的图像质量。