Willer J C, Lamour Y
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1975 Sep 1;281(9):563-6.
An electromyographic study of the blink reflex has been undertaken in the monkey Macacus cynomolgus. Reflex responses were evoked by stimulating trigeminal or facial afferent pathways and their modifications studied when a conditioning stimulus was applied to other afferences. The response may have two components (R1 = short latency, R2 = long latency) but R1 was only present after stimulating the ipsilateral supra-orbital nerve, whereas R2 alone occurred when either facial or contralateral supra-orbital nerves were stimulated. Previous stimulations of facial or contralateral supra-orbital nerves resulted in a facilitation of the reflex followed by some inhibition of R1 and R2 which became complete when the time interval was sufficient. The responses were depressed from 5 c/s (R1) or 2 c/s (R2).
对食蟹猴进行了眨眼反射的肌电图研究。通过刺激三叉神经或面神经传入通路诱发反射反应，并在对其他传入神经施加条件刺激时研究其变化。该反应可能有两个成分（R1 = 短潜伏期，R2 = 长潜伏期），但仅在刺激同侧眶上神经后才出现R1，而刺激面神经或对侧眶上神经时仅出现R2。先前对面神经或对侧眶上神经的刺激导致反射增强，随后R1和R2受到一定抑制，当时间间隔足够时抑制变得完全。反应在5次/秒（R1）或2次/秒（R2）时受到抑制。
