Caniggia A, Gennari C, Guideri R, Vattimo A, Nardi P
Minerva Med. 1976 Jan 7;67(1):1-15.
16 patients suffering from Paget's disease were studied before, during and after 3 or 6 month treatment with disodium ethydronate (EHDP) per os. An appreciable improvement in pain symptomatology was noted and at times an evident improvement in audiometry; from the metabolic viewpoint there was a fall in serum alkaline phosphatase and urinary excretion of calcium and hydroxyproline. A study of radiocalcium kinetics demonstrated a reduction in the exchangeable calcium pool and the fractional turnover rate. Histological examination following needle biopsy of the iliac crest showed evident diminution in the active bone cell population (osteoclasts, osteoblasts) and, in certain cases, appearance of osteoid borders.
对16例佩吉特病患者在口服依替膦酸二钠(EHDP)治疗3个月或6个月之前、期间及之后进行了研究。疼痛症状有明显改善,有时听力测定也有显著改善;从代谢角度来看,血清碱性磷酸酶以及钙和羟脯氨酸的尿排泄量有所下降。放射性钙动力学研究表明可交换钙池和部分周转率降低。对髂嵴进行针吸活检后的组织学检查显示,活跃骨细胞群体(破骨细胞、成骨细胞)明显减少,在某些病例中出现类骨质边缘。