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[HELLP综合征的复发风险]

[Risk of recurrence in HELLP syndrome].

作者信息

Spitzer D, Steiner H, Graf A, Klein M, Staudach A

机构信息

Landesfrauenklinik Salzburg.

出版信息

Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1993 Nov-Dec;197(6):241-4.

PMID:8147041
Abstract

The recurrence risk of HELLP-syndrome is reported to be between 2.6% and 24%. But yet, there are no accurate case reports about this topic available. In a retrospective study, 25 patients, which had suffered from a pre partum HELLP-syndrome, were interviewed about possible subsequent pregnancies. In 7 patients 8 pregnancies were found, which began between 5 and 55 months after the HELLP-syndrome. No recurrence of a HELLP-syndrome was observed in these 7 patients. Although in 71% a hypertension had been present during the HELLP-syndrome, only 1 patient had an elevated blood pressure in the subsequent pregnancy. Whilst all of the patients with HELLP-syndrome had been delivered by cesarean section, 50% of the patients were delivered vaginally in the subsequent pregnancy. There was no evidence of maternal or neonatal complications related to HELLP-syndrome. Nevertheless, even if the recurrence risk seems to be low, pregnancies after HELLP syndrome should be observed carefully.

摘要

据报道,HELLP综合征的复发风险在2.6%至24%之间。然而,目前尚无关于该主题的准确病例报告。在一项回顾性研究中,对25例患有产前HELLP综合征的患者进行了访谈,了解其后续可能的妊娠情况。在7例患者中发现了8次妊娠,这些妊娠在HELLP综合征发生后的5至55个月开始。这7例患者均未观察到HELLP综合征复发。尽管在HELLP综合征期间71%的患者存在高血压,但在后续妊娠中只有1例患者血压升高。虽然所有HELLP综合征患者均通过剖宫产分娩,但在后续妊娠中50%的患者通过阴道分娩。没有证据表明存在与HELLP综合征相关的母体或新生儿并发症。然而,即使复发风险似乎较低,HELLP综合征后的妊娠仍应仔细观察。

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