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用硝酸毛果芸香碱进行活体B细胞选择并采用改良B技术后的胰腺B细胞培养

Pancreatic B-cell culture after intravitam B-cell selection with nitric pilocarpine and modified B-technique use.

作者信息

Perciun R, Bucur E, Dumitrescu C

机构信息

Clinic of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, N. Malaxa Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

Rom J Intern Med. 1993 Oct-Dec;31(4):283-5.

PMID:8148780
Abstract

Our purpose was intravitam selection of endocrine pancreatic tissue. We decided to use 3% nitric pilocarpine as oral treatment for normal Wistar rats. This experiment was made on 12 male normal Wistar rats, 8 of them receiving 0.025 ml 3% nitric pilocarpine in a single daily dose, for 7 days. In the next 3-4 days, all of these have demonstrated clinical picture of exocrine pancreatic failure leading finally to death. Animals have received ad libitum food-intake. During this period, the study group has demonstrated glycemia values between 65...75 mg/dl vs. 68...85 mg/dl for normal group. The histological picture of study group's pancreatic pieces demonstrated intensive necrobiotic changes for exocrine components, but normal features for the exocrine ones. Furthermore we have obtained primary monolayer cultures of this dominant B-cell tissue, using a modified B-technique. Our results demonstrated the greatest percentage of B-cells on the cultures, in comparison with the non-using pilocarpine method (other studies). The presence of mega-beta-islet cells in primary cultures, as well as the lack of fibroblast population, demonstrated the efficiency of this method.

摘要

我们的目的是对内分泌胰腺组织进行活体选择。我们决定将3%的硝酸毛果芸香碱用作正常Wistar大鼠的口服治疗药物。本实验选用了12只雄性正常Wistar大鼠,其中8只每天单次接受0.025 ml 3%的硝酸毛果芸香碱,持续7天。在接下来的3 - 4天里,所有这些大鼠都表现出外分泌胰腺功能衰竭的临床症状,最终导致死亡。动物可自由进食。在此期间,研究组的血糖值在65……75 mg/dl之间,而正常组为68……85 mg/dl。研究组胰腺切片的组织学图像显示外分泌成分有强烈的坏死变化,但内分泌成分特征正常。此外,我们使用改良的B技术获得了这种占主导地位的B细胞组织的原代单层培养物。与未使用毛果芸香碱的方法(其他研究)相比,我们的结果表明培养物中B细胞的百分比最高。原代培养物中存在巨型β胰岛细胞,且没有成纤维细胞群体,证明了该方法的有效性。

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